Wireless Bureau Seeks Input on Auction Band Plan

The FCC's Wireless Bureau late Friday put out a public notice seeking input on band plans for the FCC's melding of TV station and wireless band users following the FCC's incentive auctions. It also took aim at the so-called "down from 51" proposal offered up by broadcasters and wireless companies in tandem.

The notice came out only hours before FCC chairman Julius Genachowski was scheduled to exit the commission. It is not unusual for there to be several items released on a chairman's last day.

The notice says it is interested in hearing about the all proposals, but also points to the issues it has with the broadcasters/wireless companies' suggestion, saying that it limits market variation and favors certainty "over the utility of providing the maximum amount of spectrum through flexibility to offer a greater quantity of spectrum in geographic areas where more spectrum is available."

Broadcasters and cable operators don't want the FCC to mix uplink and downlink spectrum or for

broadcasters and wireless companies to use the same channels in different markets, and they do want guard bands free of interference.

"Most of these proposals are targeted at repurposing a specific amount of paired spectrum nationwide," the FCC said of the "down from 51" variations, "and provide limited options for how to offer less spectrum in constrained markets, or additional spectrum in individual markets, and only under certain scenarios."

FCC commissioner Ajit Pai was none too pleased with the notice, on which he said he had not been consulted and had not seen until 48 hours before.

Pai said he thought the item had "substantive and procedural infirmities that I fear will lead the incentive auction rulemaking astray."

"The record contains overwhelming support for a band plan that starts at Channel 51 with uplink, that does not contemplate broadcast operations in the duplex gap, and that accommodates frequency-division duplexing." That would be the one broadcasters and wireless operators offered up as an alternative to the FCC's initial proposal, which neither liked.

He pointed out that the FCC notice, instead of seeking more input on that consensus broadcast/wireless plan, seeks input on a variety of other options for which there is "little or no support."

Pai called the notice "tilting at windmills." "If the Commission still aims to hold the incentive auction in 2014, we have neither the time nor the resources to focus on band plans that we are highly unlikely to ever adopt," he said.

Pai said that, in any event, the notice should have come from the commission, not the bureau. "The bureau should not seek comment on new 600 MHz band plans on delegated authority. The public notice presents several novel questions of policy, novel enough that I had not even seen most of the band plans contained therein until 48 hours ago. This is precisely the sort of decision that the full Commission should make. Any short-term administrative convenience gained by this course of action is outweighed by the sacrifice of commissioners' input and accountability."

A broadcast source said the item did not come as a surprise, and suggested it was a final parting shot at the industry.

John Eggerton

Contributing editor John Eggerton has been an editor and/or writer on media regulation, legislation and policy for over four decades, including covering the FCC, FTC, Congress, the major media trade associations, and the federal courts. In addition to Multichannel News and Broadcasting + Cable, his work has appeared in Radio World, TV Technology, TV Fax, This Week in Consumer Electronics, Variety and the Encyclopedia Britannica.